Aspiring entrepreneurs today have
plenty of options when it comes to funding their business ideas. For the past
few years, more startups have leaned toward crowdfunding – especially in industries where venture capital
activity is scarce. Apart from the money, launching a successful crowdfunding
campaign is a great way to validate your idea’s potential as well as gain the
support of venture capitalists.
Running your campaign on popular
platforms like Indiegogo, Crowdfunder, and Kickstarter will also get people to
talk about your brand. That is, assuming you did all the grunt work necessary
for a successful crowdfunding campaign.
Before You Launch Your Campaign
On a global scale, crowdfunding
has already surpassed venture capital with $34 billion raised in 2015. But
before you make any rash decisions, you must first answer the following
questions to determine if crowdfunding is right for you:
1. Who are with you?
Statistics show that crowdfunding
projects with a team raise up to three times more funds than those with only
one person. Besides, a crowdfunding campaign is simply too much to handle on
your own. Even though crowdfunding platforms can provide you with tools to
promote your campaign, you’re looking at several weeks of cold calling, email
blasting, and disheartening disappointments.
Make sure you look for people who
are skilled in product design, campaign marketing, networking, social media, or
all of the above. Most importantly, they must fully believe in your product and
its value.
2. How will you reward investors?
Ultimately, investors are in it
for the value they receive in return. As a founder, you have to decide whether
to have a reward-based or equity-based crowdfunding campaign. If your company
offers consumer products, then offering discounts, freebies, or early access
may effectively lure in potential investors. Another advantage of a
reward-based campaign is that you get to keep more of your company’s ownership.
Tangible rewards, however, will not appeal to serious investors who are in it
for the money.
If you’re interested in running
an equity crowdfunding campaign, it’s important to look ahead into the
long-term. This is a bit harder for new founders because seasoned investors
will investigate your credibility and search for a profitable exit strategy. On
the plus side, equity investors are more willing to shell out bigger
investments. These investors will also be more involved with the growth of the
company – with useful insights and resources at your disposal.
3. What platform should you use?
Apart from the type of crowdfunding
campaign you’ll have, there are other considerations to factor in when picking
a crowdfunding platform. Take note that some platforms only cater to businesses
under specific niches. Appsbackr and Appsfunder, for example, are the ideal
platforms if you’re trying to fund an app.
For this, you need to do your
homework and study each platform’s features, fees, and community. Also be on
the lookout for the possible disadvantages and limitations that platforms
present to your crowdfunding campaign. Rather than learning crowdfunding
lessons the hard way, it’s important to contact platforms firsthand whenever
you spot potentially troublesome issues.
4. How much time do you need?
Although Kickstarter once
recommends a campaign length of 30-39 days, that doesn’t mean everyone should
follow suit. If this is your first ever crowdfunding
project, then don’t be afraid to go for up to 60 days. This will give
you more time to learn and make adjustments on the fly.
Crowdfunder
also suggests a length of 45-60 days for equity-based campaigns. With the right
product, longer campaigns also usually end up with more money than shorter ones.
The main downside is that it’s harder to keep up the momentum once your project
goes past its first month. Shorter campaigns also give a sense of urgency to
interested investors, you just have to do an outstanding job of promoting your
project before the campaign even begins.
5. Why do you need the money?
Instead of asking how much money
you need, you should focus on what you’re trying to accomplish. A lot of rookie
founders fail to develop an elaborate plan on where the money will go. Whether
you need it for product development or expansion, you need to be transparent
with your goals and set time-bound milestones.
After all, smart investors leave
no room for chance. As much as possible, they want to figure out every single
detail about your strategy before they entrust you with their cash. But in some
rare instances, keeping your backers in the dark may work in your favor – just
like what FND Films did in their one-of-a-kind crowdfunding campaign.
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